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Cosa (chi) è nucleoside - definizione
GLYCOSYLAMINE THAT CAN BE THOUGHT OF AS NUCLEOTIDE WITHOUT A PHOSPHATE GROUP
Nucleosides; Nucleocide; Thionucleosides; Thionucleoside
nucleoside
¦ noun Biochemistry an organic compound consisting of a purine or pyrimidine base linked to a sugar, e.g. adenosine.
Nucleoside
Nucleosides are glycosylamines that can be thought of as nucleotides without a phosphate group. A nucleoside consists simply of a nucleobase (also termed a nitrogenous base) and a five-carbon sugar (ribose or 2'-deoxyribose) whereas a nucleotide is composed of a nucleobase, a five-carbon sugar, and one or more phosphate groups.
Nucleoside phosphoacylhydrolase
CLASS OF ENZYMES
EC 3.6.1.24; Nucleoside-5'-phosphoacylate acylhydrolase
In enzymology, a nucleoside phosphoacylhydrolase () is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
Wikipedia
Nucleoside
Nucleosides are glycosylamines that can be thought of as nucleotides without a phosphate group. A nucleoside consists simply of a nucleobase (also termed a nitrogenous base) and a five-carbon sugar (ribose or 2'-deoxyribose) whereas a nucleotide is composed of a nucleobase, a five-carbon sugar, and one or more phosphate groups. In a nucleoside, the anomeric carbon is linked through a glycosidic bond to the N9 of a purine or the N1 of a pyrimidine. Nucleotides are the molecular building blocks of DNA and RNA.
Esempi dal corpus di testo per nucleoside
1. Nevirapine is in the class of drugs called non–nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs), which helps keep the AIDS virus from reproducing.
2. Sold under the trade name Intelence, etravirine is a non–nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor, or NNRTI, that helps to block an enzyme that the human immunodeficiency virus needs to multiply, the FDA said.